As the fastest growing technology in today's world, AI is changing millions of lives. Around the world AI is being increasingly integrated in education, transport, health, art, and communication by companies, people and governments alike. According to the recent UN University study, AI-related water consumption could equal the basic annual domestic needs of 1.3 billion people by the end of the decade. Data centers' annual electricity consumption could be triple the combined annual electricity use of several developing countries. Expansion of AI infrastructure also creates digital divides between and within countries, posing challenges to developing nations in particular, as some countries bear the environmental costs without sharing in the benefits of AI-driven growth.
In light of ongoing environmental degradation and climate change, the international community is called upon to ensure that technology develops sustainably and within planetary limits. Committee delegates are urged to work on reducing artificial intelligence’s environmental impact and advancing artificial intelligence applications for environmental protection, with principles built on transparency, efficiency by design, equity, lifecycle responsibility, global cooperation and sustainable use.